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Innovator CF016 Cell Assembly: Bench Scale Cross Flow Filtration and Tangential Flow Filtration

The CF016 cell is a bench-scale Crossflow TFF cell that provides fast and accurate performance data with minimal amounts of membrane, product, expense or time. Available in Delrin, or Stainless Steel for high pressure operation and PTFE or Acrylic for low pressure operation.  All cells are compatible with our kits, benchtop systems, and skid systems

CF016 Cell Features and Benefits:

  • Accepts polymeric flat sheet membrane coupons
  • Mimics both laminar or turbulent flow conditions
  • Provides fast and accurate performance data
  • Offers judicious membrane use with small membrane active area

Interested in learning how to operate our membrane process equipment?  Check out our MPD Channel to watch videos now!

SKU Product Name Material Type Est Ship Price
CF016 Cell Assembly, Crossflow, Acetal Copolymer (Delrin) (CF016D) 1160296 CF016 Cell Assembly, Crossflow, Acetal Copolymer (Delrin) (CF016D) Acetal 1-2 days
$1,201.02
CF016 Cell Assembly, Crossflow, PTFE (CF016P) 1160281 CF016 Cell Assembly, Crossflow, PTFE (CF016P) PTFE 1-2 days
$1,325.72
CF016 Cell Assembly, Crossflow, Acrylic (CF016A) 1160310 CF016 Cell Assembly, Crossflow, Acrylic (CF016A) Acrylic 1-2 days
$1,464.61
CF016 Cell Assembly, Crossflow, 316 SS (CF016SS) 1160070 CF016 Cell Assembly, Crossflow, 316 SS (CF016SS) Stainless Steel 1-2 days
$2,249.55
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Frequently Asked Questions

General Cross Flow Cell Specifications:

Yes, our Bi-Planar Feed Spacer Mesh is extruded from FDA compliant polypropylene.

Please refer to the following diagram to examine recommended feed flow rates for the crossflow cell you are working with.

Flow characteristics for a spiral element and flat sheet membrane are significantly different and are really only comparable on a qualitative basis. Variability in the membrane manufacturing process, differences in water composition, test procedures, and test equipment, used in a factory, laboratory, or elsewhere, will impact water flux results.

Reference: Understanding Variation of Experimental Flux and Rejection

Cross flow velocity affects the hydrodynamic conditions in the system and therefore affects the rate of fouling. If the objective of the experiment is to mimic the hydrodynamic conditions in commercially available spiral wound elements it is recommended to stay in the range recommended by the manufacturers. Please contact Sterlitech for more information. 

If the objective of the experiment is to shed light into the effect of cross flow velocity on the membrane performance/fouling, the optimum range of cross flow velocity should be identified experimentally.

lease refer to the following diagram to examine recommended feed flow rates for the crossflow cell you are working with.

 

Feed spacers are used to mimic the hydrodynamic conditions of large-scale membrane modules by changing the flow regime and creating turbulence inside the feed channel of our membrane test cells.   

For more information on feed spacers incorporated into our test cells, please visit here.

The “mil” measurement represents 1/1000th of an inch. Therefore, the thicknesses are 0.017, 0.031, 0.047, 0.065 inches (17, 31, 47, and 65 mil, accordingly). 

Permeate carriers, also known as “permeate water carriers” are aids that are installed between two layers of the flat sheet membranes in a spiral wound element. The main application of this collection layer is to prevent the membrane layers from closing in on each other under high-pressure operations and also facilitate the collection of permeate water. 

 

The Sterlitech bench-scale crossflow test cells are available in a variety of materials to suit most applications:

  • Stainless Steel
  • PTFE
  • HastelloyTM
  • Delrin (natural acetal copolymer)
  • Acrylic

Addtionally, there are a variety of available o-ring seals including Buna-N, EPDM, Viton, FEP encapsulated Viton, and FFKM (Markez).

 

Video Link

Yes, you may attempt to reuse flat sheet membranes. However, you may find it difficult to achieve a leak free seal. The cell body o-rings necessarily compress the membrane during installation and the physical action of separating the membrane from the o-rings during removal may cause damage. This damage can impede that ability to achieve a leak free seal when the membrane is reused.

Sterlitech recommends to install all plastic fittings by hand using PTFE tape. If a plastic NPT or compression fitting starts to leak during operational testing, tighten the fitting carefully until the leaking stops. Excessive tightening may break the fitting or damage other components.

If the fittings is broken and stuck in the cell top, use a spiral flute extractor bit or similar tool to release the portion of the fitting in the cell top. If the cell top becomes cracked from removal efforts, a replacement can be purchased.

Sterlitech crossflow test cells (Sepa® CF, CF042, and CF016) operate in true crossflow filtration mode, meaning the feed flows tangentially across the membrane and produces both a permeate stream and a concentrate (retentate) stream. These systems allow continuous operation, with user-controlled pressure and crossflow rate, and enable ongoing sampling from both streams during testing.

The HP4750 Stirred Cell, by comparison, is a sealed batch filtration device (up to 300 mL feed volume) typically pressurized with compressed gas. It runs in normal-flow (dead-end) mode and does not have a concentrate stream. A stir bar helps reduce concentration polarization and simulates crossflow-like mixing at the membrane surface, but it is not true crossflow.

For supported crossflow membranes, the membrane active side (smooth side) should be facing the feed stream and the support side (rough side) should be facing the permeate stream. For the Sterlitech Sepa CF, CF042, and CF016 test cells, the membrane side (smooth side) would face down toward the feed stream.

These membrane sizes are intended for use in the bench-scale crossflow test cells offered by Sterlitech. Please see the list of flat sheet membranes we offer and their dimensions: HP4750 Stirred Cell: 47 mm (1.85") discs, CF016 cell: 58 x 75 mm (2.26 x 2.95") coupons, CF042 cell: 56 x 115 mm (2.20 x 4.53") coupons, Sepa CF cell: 140 x 190 mm (5.51 x 7.48") coupons, CF047 circular cell: 47 mm discs, CF090 circular cell: 90 mm discs

During high-pressure filtration processes, the membrane sheet inside the cell may deflect outwards into the feed channel.  This occurs due to variations in pressure during operation. This movement can cause rubbing against O-rings which can result in abrasion, possibility rupture, in the membrane sheet. Therefore, a piece of material (shim) can also be placed between the membrane layer and the test cell to take up the free space and help to prevent movement.   

For more information on shims incorporated into our test cells, please visit here

Q: What is the pore size for the sintered stainless steel membrane support in the CF016 and CF042 test cells?


A: The pore size of the sintered stainless steel membrane support is approximately 20 microns.

Frequently Asked Questions

General Cross Flow Cell Specifications:

Yes, our Bi-Planar Feed Spacer Mesh is extruded from FDA compliant polypropylene.

Please refer to the following diagram to examine recommended feed flow rates for the crossflow cell you are working with.

Flow characteristics for a spiral element and flat sheet membrane are significantly different and are really only comparable on a qualitative basis. Variability in the membrane manufacturing process, differences in water composition, test procedures, and test equipment, used in a factory, laboratory, or elsewhere, will impact water flux results.

Reference: Understanding Variation of Experimental Flux and Rejection

Cross flow velocity affects the hydrodynamic conditions in the system and therefore affects the rate of fouling. If the objective of the experiment is to mimic the hydrodynamic conditions in commercially available spiral wound elements it is recommended to stay in the range recommended by the manufacturers. Please contact Sterlitech for more information. 

If the objective of the experiment is to shed light into the effect of cross flow velocity on the membrane performance/fouling, the optimum range of cross flow velocity should be identified experimentally.

lease refer to the following diagram to examine recommended feed flow rates for the crossflow cell you are working with.

 

Feed spacers are used to mimic the hydrodynamic conditions of large-scale membrane modules by changing the flow regime and creating turbulence inside the feed channel of our membrane test cells.   

For more information on feed spacers incorporated into our test cells, please visit here.

The “mil” measurement represents 1/1000th of an inch. Therefore, the thicknesses are 0.017, 0.031, 0.047, 0.065 inches (17, 31, 47, and 65 mil, accordingly). 

Permeate carriers, also known as “permeate water carriers” are aids that are installed between two layers of the flat sheet membranes in a spiral wound element. The main application of this collection layer is to prevent the membrane layers from closing in on each other under high-pressure operations and also facilitate the collection of permeate water. 

 

The Sterlitech bench-scale crossflow test cells are available in a variety of materials to suit most applications:

  • Stainless Steel
  • PTFE
  • HastelloyTM
  • Delrin (natural acetal copolymer)
  • Acrylic

Addtionally, there are a variety of available o-ring seals including Buna-N, EPDM, Viton, FEP encapsulated Viton, and FFKM (Markez).

 

Video Link

Yes, you may attempt to reuse flat sheet membranes. However, you may find it difficult to achieve a leak free seal. The cell body o-rings necessarily compress the membrane during installation and the physical action of separating the membrane from the o-rings during removal may cause damage. This damage can impede that ability to achieve a leak free seal when the membrane is reused.

Sterlitech recommends to install all plastic fittings by hand using PTFE tape. If a plastic NPT or compression fitting starts to leak during operational testing, tighten the fitting carefully until the leaking stops. Excessive tightening may break the fitting or damage other components.

If the fittings is broken and stuck in the cell top, use a spiral flute extractor bit or similar tool to release the portion of the fitting in the cell top. If the cell top becomes cracked from removal efforts, a replacement can be purchased.

Sterlitech crossflow test cells (Sepa® CF, CF042, and CF016) operate in true crossflow filtration mode, meaning the feed flows tangentially across the membrane and produces both a permeate stream and a concentrate (retentate) stream. These systems allow continuous operation, with user-controlled pressure and crossflow rate, and enable ongoing sampling from both streams during testing.

The HP4750 Stirred Cell, by comparison, is a sealed batch filtration device (up to 300 mL feed volume) typically pressurized with compressed gas. It runs in normal-flow (dead-end) mode and does not have a concentrate stream. A stir bar helps reduce concentration polarization and simulates crossflow-like mixing at the membrane surface, but it is not true crossflow.

For supported crossflow membranes, the membrane active side (smooth side) should be facing the feed stream and the support side (rough side) should be facing the permeate stream. For the Sterlitech Sepa CF, CF042, and CF016 test cells, the membrane side (smooth side) would face down toward the feed stream.

These membrane sizes are intended for use in the bench-scale crossflow test cells offered by Sterlitech. Please see the list of flat sheet membranes we offer and their dimensions: HP4750 Stirred Cell: 47 mm (1.85") discs, CF016 cell: 58 x 75 mm (2.26 x 2.95") coupons, CF042 cell: 56 x 115 mm (2.20 x 4.53") coupons, Sepa CF cell: 140 x 190 mm (5.51 x 7.48") coupons, CF047 circular cell: 47 mm discs, CF090 circular cell: 90 mm discs

During high-pressure filtration processes, the membrane sheet inside the cell may deflect outwards into the feed channel.  This occurs due to variations in pressure during operation. This movement can cause rubbing against O-rings which can result in abrasion, possibility rupture, in the membrane sheet. Therefore, a piece of material (shim) can also be placed between the membrane layer and the test cell to take up the free space and help to prevent movement.   

For more information on shims incorporated into our test cells, please visit here

Q: What is the pore size for the sintered stainless steel membrane support in the CF016 and CF042 test cells?


A: The pore size of the sintered stainless steel membrane support is approximately 20 microns.

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