Sintered Metal Support for CF016, 316SS, 20 Micron
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Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Why is the flat sheet membrane I'm using measuring a flux value less than the published flux value?
Flow characteristics for a spiral element and flat sheet membrane are significantly different and are really only comparable on a qualitative basis. Variability in the membrane manufacturing process, differences in water composition, test procedures, and test equipment, used in a factory, laboratory, or elsewhere, will impact water flux results.
Reference: Understanding Variation of Experimental Flux and Rejection
Q: What is the recommended flow rate for the CF cells?
lease refer to the following diagram to examine recommended feed flow rates for the crossflow cell you are working with.
Q: What are the available materials of construction for the Sterlitech crossflow test cells?
The Sterlitech bench-scale crossflow test cells are available in a variety of materials to suit most applications:
- Stainless Steel
- PTFE
- HastelloyTM
- Delrin (natural acetal copolymer)
- Acrylic
Addtionally, there are a variety of available o-ring seals including Buna-N, EPDM, Viton, FEP encapsulated Viton, and FFKM (Markez).
Q: What are the differences between the crossflow test cells and the Sterlitech HP4750 stirred cell?
Sterlitech crossflow test cells (Sepa® CF, CF042, and CF016) operate in true crossflow filtration mode, meaning the feed flows tangentially across the membrane and produces both a permeate stream and a concentrate (retentate) stream. These systems allow continuous operation, with user-controlled pressure and crossflow rate, and enable ongoing sampling from both streams during testing.
The HP4750 Stirred Cell, by comparison, is a sealed batch filtration device (up to 300 mL feed volume) typically pressurized with compressed gas. It runs in normal-flow (dead-end) mode and does not have a concentrate stream. A stir bar helps reduce concentration polarization and simulates crossflow-like mixing at the membrane surface, but it is not true crossflow.